Preview
The world is living longer. By 2050, 16% of the population of democratic countries that support free market economies will be over the age of 65.1 This should be celebrated, but we also must consider the implications increased longevity has on the financial systems intended to meet retirement needs. In many countries, these systems are adapting. In these papers, we review some of these changes, while also considering the implications for members in these systems. For many, modifications in lifestyle and savings habits will need to be considered.
WHAT ARE THE RISKS?
All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. The value of investments can go down as well as up, and investors may not get back the full amount invested. Stock prices fluctuate, sometimes rapidly and dramatically, due to factors affecting individual companies, particular industries or sectors, or general market conditions. Bond prices generally move in the opposite direction of interest rates. Thus, as prices of bonds in an investment portfolio adjust to a rise in interest rates, the value of the portfolio may decline. Special risks are associated with foreign investing, including currency fluctuations, economic instability and political developments.
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United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs: Population Dynamics, World Population Prospects.
